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1985 Nissan 300ZX
Page created July 11, 2000. |
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NOW YOU "Z" IT!
My friends the Michaux brothers (Julius, Carlos, and Mark), who have a shop in Mountain View, got fortunate with a certain used vehicle that had 209,000 miles and needed a tuneup, a new clutch fan, a new master brake cylinder, new rack-and-pinion, new disc brakes, and new tires. But they took care of all that, and I took possession on April 26, 2000 of a "new" car that is the best I have ever owned. It features five-speed transmission, six-cylinder non-turbo engine, power steering, power brakes, digital cluster, and leather seating.
One problem I learned about was that I had to disconnect the battery overnight because
the headlight/turn signal switch had a short that caused power drain. In September 2000,
Mark bypassed the "automatic" parking lights with a relay.
My friends installed a new radiator and oil sending unit in November 2000.
In February 2001 they installed new rear shocks and struts
and adjusted the bearings and clutch pedal cable. New struts help stabilize the
rear end, reducing brake pad and tire wear.
In August 2001 the timing belt and its tensioner were replaced.
On September 9, 2001 Julius "Scheib" and I dry and wet sanded the right fender, hood, and roof. Then he applied primer and a coat of new gloss black paint. I've seen other Nissan Z cars with fading like mine. This was a quick-fix job that will hold until I finally do go for full body work and painting.
The muffler and catalytic converter were replaced in January 2002. On the smog check, it passed like it didn't have any emissions!
(0 ppm hydrocarbons, 0.00% CO at both idle and 2500 rpm. This was superior to its original smog in April '00 with 45-77 ppm and
.33-.54% carbon monoxide.) Take THAT, zero emissions proponents and environmentalists!
On September 14, 2003 the Baby got a new clutch master cylinder and clutch slave cylinder. The latter was really torn up, allowing air into the system and making the clutch pedal fall all the way to the floor in hot weather. Now I could properly shift with the pedal halfway down. The Moose: The 280ZX and the Z31 300ZX seem to have a moaning noise when the car is reversing. You can minimize the moose by buying brake pads properly designed (angled at the corners) for the Z and/or replacing the rear struts. The noise of the moose does not completely go away, though.
Julius put new rear pads in November 2003, at which time he and Carlos also replaced the water
pump, thermostat, timing belt (showing wear from the pump leak, so why not do it while the cover
is open anyway), and radiator
cap. Julius also used Toyota sealant (a superior type to those usually used at shops) to close
leaks at the radiator cap outlet.
On July 31, 2004 Julius used three cans of clear coating spray to make the fading paint look better.
The Z had rough idling, surging up and down by 300-400 rpm. Carlos diagnosed that the throttle positioning sensor (TPS)
had given out. Fortunately, Julius and I found one on a junked '85 at Pick-n-Pull on Monterey Road in San Jose. The replacement
TPS gave a much better result. I also remember to add fuel injector cleaner every couple of months.
HEATER CORE VALVES:
Right after that, I noticed the reservoir was not replenishing the cooling system. Julius siphoned out the reservoir and found a light bulb in the outlet! Was that a brilliant idea? He and I never saw the bulb in there before. But he removed it and the reservoir works fine.
SEPTEMBER 2005:The Z was having a hard time starting. It would crank and crank without turning over. My friends did a September 20th fuel injector service with two cans of cleaner, and now the baby runs beautifully.
NOVEMBER 2005:
MARCH 2006:Major repairs to the Z. New water pump, fan clutch, and catalytic converter were installed, the throttle positioning sensor cleaned, the timing belt tensioner bearing replaced, timing belt tightened, and the engine flushed and oil changed. (Paint got touched up too.) Once again, it passed the smog test beautifully: at 15 MPH, HC was 20 ppm, CO was 0.03%, and NO was 22 ppm; at 25 MPH, HC was 19 ppm, CO was 0.03%, and NO was 18 ppm. That's with the new California high emitter profile requiring a more stringent "test only" smog check.
FALL 2006:
Coolant was leaving the radiator for the overflow reservoir. When I installed a new radiator
cap, the coolant returned.
A MAJOR DISCOVERY IN JANUARY 2007:The engine shut off after warming up and would crank, but not start again. A portable emergency coil got my car driven to the shop. Some research into Mitchell On Demand found that the distributor has LED crank angle sensors that become sensitive to heat over time. A replacement distributor from a newer Z got that problem solved. I needed a tuneup at the same time (cap, rotor, and spark plugs). In doing the timing, Carlos learned from Mitchell On Demand that the front pulley, the one with the timing marks, was put on backwards by someone who worked on my car for a previous owner. The Z will time correctly and run fine for a while, but the incorrect positioning of the pulley causes problems on anything the belts drive (distributor, alternator, water pump, power steering pump). He put it back on properly and solved another problem the car has had. The engine no longer farts.
With the freezing cold weather of January 2007 in my area, it was especially important to let
the car warm up a few minutes before going. I let the needle start rising before pulling out.
FEBRUARY 29, 2008:
The guys performed an oil change using a quart of
Lucas Oil Stabilizer
and three quarts Amtecol. The Lucas seals the system to improve oil pressure and
performance. Then I took the car for the biannual smog test. The Z passed
with emissions below the average for cars that passed the test. While the HC and NO have
increased since the 2006 test, the previous tuneup saved me money on needing any repairs
that would make the car pass. I used some of that money to repair the top two radiator
hoses. Julius polished the fittings and applied Toyota sealant before installing new ones.
PRODUCT RECOMMENDATION:
If you have an older engine, be sure to order yourself the Lucas Oil Stabilizer right away.
You will get longer life on your vehicle. Hover your mouse on the bottle at left for
the link.
AUTO REPAIRS:You'll have to do some research on your own if you want to fix your car. I do not give recommendations on the internet. However, I do advise you to warm up your car a few minutes before taking off. You should also drive mellow and try not to speed or get hyper. These things keep my car lasting longer, and you can get the same results if you take it easier on your own car. And please check the fuel gauge. There are people who get their car towed to the shop when they are out of gas.
SMOG TESTS:
It bothers me that folks who move to California keep their vehicles registered in other
states. That means you try to cheat the system in avoiding smog tests. One of the responsibilities
I am willing to assume in being a Californian is bringing my car in every two years to
comply with emissions standards. I spend hard earned money in keeping my car on the road,
so I'm glad that law enforcement officials have begun cracking down on
out-of-state plates on residents' cars. Keep your car legal in addition to keeping it maintained,
and the karma will run good for you.
IN MEMORIAM:
OTHER NISSAN Z CARS:
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